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Ghana Trade Data

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Ghana Trade Data
Data Characteristics

+ Ghana Trade Data includes information on the buyer and seller enterprises, quantities, amounts, and unit prices.

+ It includes information on customs agents, countries of origin and destination, ports of origin and destination, manifest numbers, declaration numbers, bill of lading numbers, and clearance dates.

+ It includes the declared amounts in US dollars, unit prices in US dollars, as well as the declared amounts and unit prices in Ghanaian cedi and packaging information.

+ It provides a 10-digit customs code, which describes the product name and customs code.

Data Content
Ghana Customs Data - Data Introduction (EN)

Ghana customs data is built on the import declaration records released by Ghana Customs. The sample declaration (202608) covers HS code 9405610000 (26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S) shipped from China to Ghana (GH), with 13 KGM net weight and a declared value reported as 0 (zero-value record). Local currency fields in Cedi (GHS) (sample: 0); declaration-level price summary fields for order-level verification; duty and valuation fields (Duty rate 20%; payable duty rate 20%; duty / FOB / CIF amounts all 0); customs broker fields (PORTFIELD SHIPPING & LOGISTICS LTD, C0060954973). The complete field system of this data set is broken down below.

1. Data Overview

Data typeImport customs data
Data sourceGhana Customs (GRA / ICUMS declaration)
Total fields51 fields in the sample, 8 modules
CoverageDeclaration, Importer (Buyer), Exporter (Supplier), Other Company, Product, Shipment, Product Price and Quantity, Declaration Value Summary
Data updateMonthly, by clearance date; historical backtracking supported (sample month: 202608)

2. Field Module Structure

No.ModuleFieldsRepresentative FieldsTrade Value
1Declaration Basic Information5Data type; Month; Date; HS code; Declaration No.★★★☆☆
2Importer (Buyer) Information5Ghana importer; Importer company code; Importer country; Buyer / purchaser; Buyer company code★★★★★
3Exporter (Supplier) Information2Foreign exporter; Exporter country★★★★☆
4Other Company Information3Customs broker; Customs broker code; Consignee★★★★☆
5Product Basic Information7HS code; Code product description; Code product description 2; Detailed product name; Shipping marks; Sub-industry; Industry★★★★☆
6Shipment Information10Port; Trade type; Country of origin; Exporter country; Declaration No.; Item No.; Declaration type code; Customs procedure code; Month; Clearance date★★★☆☆
7Product Price and Quantity18Gross weight; Net weight; Weight unit; Metric ton; Quantity; Quantity unit; USD amount; USD weight-unit price; USD quantity-unit price; CNY total amount; CNY weight-unit price; CNY quantity-unit price; Cedi amount; Cedi weight-unit price ...★★★★★
8Declaration Value Summary1Declaration-level price summary★★★★★

3. Core Data Highlights

💱 Local Currency Pricing (GHS)

Provides a full local-currency price set: amount 0 GHS, weight-unit price 0 and quantity-unit price 0. In this sample the local-currency fields are reported as 0, which usually marks a free-of-charge or non-published-value consignment.

🧾 Duty and Valuation Fields

Carries duty, tax and valuation detail: Duty rate 20%; payable duty rate 20%; duty / FOB / CIF amounts all 0. Useful for building landed-cost models on top of the customs value.

🧑‍💼 Customs Broker / Agent Fields

Records the clearing party and its code (PORTFIELD SHIPPING & LOGISTICS LTD, C0060954973), so you can measure which agents actually handle your product category.

🚚 Transport Mode and Entry Point

Shipment records show transport mode - through CEPS KIA and origin China, which reveals the real logistics corridor used by this market.

📦 Declaration-Level Value Summary

Aggregated declaration fields are included, so a single line can be checked against the whole declaration instead of being read in isolation.

4. Use Case Guide

ScenarioCore FieldsRelated Analysis Fields
🏢 Find Ghana BuyersGhana importer, importer company code, importer countryCode product description, USD amount, month
🔍 Verify Buyer Identity and Scaleimporter company code, declaration-level price summary, net weightMonth trend, HS code, customs broker
👤 Reach the Buyer's DeskBuyer / purchaser, consignee, importer addressCustoms broker, logistics company, port
💰 Build a Pricing ModelUSD amount, CNY total amount, EUR total amount, Cedi amountNet weight, metric ton, quantity, quantity unit
🧮 Calculate Landed CostDuty and tax fields, FOB / CIF amounts, contract valueWeight unit price, quantity unit price
🏭 Profile CompetitorsExporter, exporter country, exporter standard English nameHS code, code product description, USD amount
🚚 Screen Clearance ChannelsCustoms broker / agent, customs office, portItem No., declaration No., month
📈 Size the MarketHS code, USD amount, net weightMonth trend, country of origin, sub-industry / industry

💡 Key Value Notes

Ghana customs data is a import declaration data set from Ghana Customs. It provides a local-currency price set (GHS) alongside USD and CNY values; duty and valuation fields for landed-cost and declared-value checks; declaration-level price summary fields to verify a line against the whole declaration; customs broker fields for clearance-channel analysis. Sample record: 13 KGM net weight, a declared value reported as 0 (zero-value record).

Ghana Customs Data - FAQ (EN)

1. Basics

Q1: What is Ghana customs data?

Ghana customs data covers the import trade records published by Ghana Customs. Each record is one complete customs declaration line and contains the parties, the product, the shipment route and the declared values.

Sample record: 26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S (HS 9405610000, 202608) shipped from China to Ghana (GH), 13 KGM net weight, a declared value reported as 0 (zero-value record).

Q2: What are the unique advantages of Ghana data?

Core features of this data set:
   1. local-currency price fields (GHS): amount, weight-unit price and quantity-unit price (e.g. 0)
   2. duty and valuation fields: Duty rate 20%; payable duty rate 20%; duty / FOB / CIF amounts all 0
   3. customs broker / agent fields: name and code (e.g. PORTFIELD SHIPPING & LOGISTICS LTD)
   4. declaration-level price summary: totals and average unit prices for order-level verification

Q3: How frequently is the data updated?

The data is refreshed monthly and supports historical backtracking. The sample record is for month 202608 with a clearance date of 2026/8/31, declaration No. 40826671690.

2. Field Interpretation

Q4: How are the product description fields structured?

Product text is recorded in English and is split into two levels:
   - Code product description (the wording attached to the HS code): -- Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources
   - Detailed product name (the specific item): 26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S
   - Use: filter by HS code first, then keyword-search the detailed product name to find the exact SKU family

Q5: Which currencies and value fields does Ghana data provide?

Multiple value systems are provided:
   USD: amount 0, weight-unit price 0, quantity-unit price 0
   CNY: total amount 0, weight-unit price 0
   Cedi (GHS): amount 0, weight-unit price 0, quantity-unit price 0

Q6: What is HS code 9405610000 in this data set?

HS code 9405610000 corresponds to -- Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources:
   - Code product description: -- Designed for use solely with light-emitting diode (LED) light sources
   - Detailed product name: 26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S
   - Sub-industry: Furniture
   - Industry: Others

   In this sample the goods were declared by Ghana importer: DIAN NAO PEI JIAN.

Q7: What do the weight and quantity fields mean?

Weight and quantity fields are recorded separately, and unit prices are derived from each basis:
   - Gross weight: 13 KGM
   - Net weight: 13 KGM (= 0.013 metric ton)
   - Quantity: 26 KGM
   - Take care: compare unit prices only on the same basis - weight-unit prices and quantity-unit prices are not interchangeable

3. Use Cases

Q8: How do I use Ghana data to develop buyers?

Steps:
   1. Filter records where the ghana importer is in Ghana (GH) and the HS code matches your product line
   2. De-duplicate buyers by importer company code
   3. Grade each buyer by purchase frequency and value (month, USD amount, declaration-level value summary)
   4. Look at which exporter they currently buy from, then pitch the same category

   Sample application: DIAN NAO PEI JIAN (U2608310273) imported 26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S from China, so similar products can be pitched to the same buyer profile.

Q9: How do I build a pricing or cost model with this data?

Steps:
   1. Extract the value fields: USD amount 0 and USD weight-unit price 0; local-currency amount 0 GHS; CNY amount 0
   2. Note the Incoterms (sample: not stated) to know which cost elements are inside the declared value
   3. Add duty and tax from the tax fields (Duty rate 20%; payable duty rate 20%; duty / FOB / CIF amounts all 0) to move from customs value to landed cost
   4. Recalculate margin in the currency you actually settle in

   Sample application: "26 PIECES LED ALPHABETS LETTERS S/S" declared under HS 9405610000, 13 KGM, origin China.

Q10: How do I screen clearance channels and logistics routes?

Steps:
   1. Group records by customs broker / agent, customs agent, or logistics company (PORTFIELD SHIPPING & LOGISTICS LTD)
   2. Count declaration volume and total net weight handled by each one
   3. Review the customs office and port used (sample: - / CEPS KIA)
   4. Prioritize the brokers who already clear your product category

   Sample application: this declaration was cleared through PORTFIELD SHIPPING & LOGISTICS LTD (code C0060954973).

4. Data Analysis

Q11: How do I analyse import trends with Ghana data?

Analysis dimensions:
   1. Time: aggregate month, USD amount, net weight and record count using the month and clearance date fields
   2. Origin: compare country of origin and exporter country shares
   3. Product: rank HS codes, sub-industry and industry by value
   4. Channel: compare customs offices, ports and brokers to see how flows split

   Sample application: the sample is a 202608 record (import), HS 9405610000, which can be used as one data point in a monthly trend line.

Q12: How do I screen price anomalies and audit declared value?

Screening method:
   1. Compare the line-level unit price (USD weight-unit price 0) with the same-indicator distribution on the same HS code
   2. Check weight consistency (net weight 13 KGM against the declaration-level weight where available)
   3. Flag records whose values are reported as 0 or whose duty is fully exempted, and exclude them from price averages
   4. Manually review outliers that deviate far from the category median

   Sample: Duty rate 20%; payable duty rate 20%; duty / FOB / CIF amounts all 0.

5. Data-Specific Notes

Q13: Why are all value amounts recorded as 0 in the Ghana sample?

The Ghana sample is a declaration-level record with all monetary fields reported as 0:
   - Zero fields: USD amount 0, CNY 0, Cedi 0, FOB USD 0, CIF USD 0, duty 0
   - Non-zero fields: gross and net weight 13 KGM, quantity 26 KGM, duty rate 20%, customs procedure code 4001
   - Interpretation: this is normally a free-of-charge, sample, return or warehoused consignment, or a record whose value fields were not published
   - Practical rule: when filtering Ghana records for market sizing, exclude zero-value lines first, otherwise averages will be dragged down

How to use Ghana trade data

Use this page’s data introduction and sample to assess Ghana import and export research. Match the record type and available fields to your business question before comparing markets or companies.

Which fields should I check?

Check the reporting country, import or export direction, period, product description or HS code, units and available company fields. Customs records, shipment records and aggregate statistics do not necessarily contain the same information.

What period and update frequency are available?

Request confirmation of the latest reporting period, historical coverage and update frequency for the specific extract. A sample illustrates its format; it is not evidence of current delivery coverage.

How do I request a relevant sample?

Provide the country, product or HS code, trade direction, required period and the business question. Identify the fields you need so that their availability can be checked before selecting a service.

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